What are the two main functions of the Cabinet? Along with the Prime Minister, Cabinet ministers form the main decision-making group within executive government—the Cabinet. A Cabinet minister's role includes: directing government policy and making decisions about national issues. Who appoints the cabinet? Who are the cabinet members ? Who are the cabinet ministers? Cabinet Ministers. Which of the following is the most important member of the cabinet?
The Secretary of State is an adviser to the president and head of the State Department. He or she is most concerned with foreign affairs and relations.
The Secretary of the Treasury is concerned with the monetary and banking system of the country. Finance regulation and the economy are his responsibility. How many MPS are in the cabinet? In the government of the United Kingdom, the Cabinet is a group of 22 people led and chosen by the Prime Minister who are the main decision-makers in the British government.
People in the cabinet have to be members of either the House of Commons or the House of Lords. What are three purposes of the cabinet? Cabinet officers serve as the heads of the following executive agencies of the government:.
Is a cabinet maker a carpenter? What is the process for nominating and ratifying Cabinet members? White House records describe the role of presidential cabinet members as being to "advise the president on any subject he may require relating to the duties of each member's respective office. There are 23 members of the presidential cabinet, including the vice president of the United States. The Constitution gives the president the authority to seek external advisors.
It states that the president can require "the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices.
Congress , in turn, determines the number and scope of executive Departments. A member of the presidential cabinet cannot be a member of Congress or a sitting governor. Article I Section 6 of the U.
Constitution states " No person holding any office under the United States shall be a member of either house during his continuance in office.
Sitting governors, U. The president nominates cabinet officers. The nominees are then presented to the U. Senate for confirmation or rejection on a simple majority vote. If approved, the presidential cabinet nominees are sworn in and begin their duties. Except for the vice president and attorney general, all cabinet heads are called "secretary.
The modern cabinet includes the vice president and the heads of 15 executive departments. Seven other individuals have cabinet rank:. The secretary of state is the highest-ranking member of the presidential cabinet. The secretary of state is also fourth in the line of succession to the presidency behind the vice president, the speaker of the House and Senate president pro tempore.
Cabinet officers serve as the heads of the following executive agencies of the government:. Department of Justice Office of Legal Counsel, the acting assistant attorney general at the time, Ralph Tarr, wrote that it would be best when contemplating deployment of the 25th Amendment for a majority of support to exist among the secretaries heading federal departments, as well as within the cabinet as a whole.
He did not specify what a 'sufficient number' would entail, but with 23 cabinet members, at least 11 would need to support the measure. Pence would become the 12th member and establish a majority. The 25th Amendment didn't exist until the mids, after the assassination of President John F.
Following his death, Congress worked to officiate the process by which a vice president assumes power in the event that the elected leader is unable to fulfill his duties as president. The amendment was ratified in and contains four sections outlining the steps required for a varying set of circumstances. The amendment officially grants the presidency to the vice president when the elected president dies or resigns. It also allows the vice president to step in if the president decides of his own accord that he is unable to fulfill the duties of his office.
The fourth section of the amendment is the part of particular interest to lawmakers now. The first paragraph of the section says: "Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President.
In this case, that means that Pence must have the support of a majority of members in Trump's Cabinet. If Pence and the majority of the president's Cabinet agree Trump is unfit to fulfill his duties, they must submit that declaration in writing to Chuck Grassley, the Republican Iowa senator who serves as the President pro tempore of the Senate, and Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi of California, the Democratic Speaker of the House.
However, Trump would be able to contest that decision. As the 25th Amendment states: "When the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office.
That means that, even if Pence enacts the 25th Amendment with help from members of Trump's Cabinet, they would need to double down on their decision and directly defy Trump if he contests them in order to keep the president out of office.
0コメント